Konu Özeti
Bu ünitede ev işleri, sorumluluklar, yardım teklifi ve mazeret bildirme konuları ele alınmaktadır.
**İletişimsel İşlevler:**
- Ev işlerinden bahsetme (talking about household chores)
- Zorunluluk ve sorumluluk ifade etme (obligations)
- Mazeret bildirme (making excuses)
- Yardım teklif etme ve isteme (offering/asking for help)
**Temel Kelime ve İfadeler:**
- Chores: do the dishes, take out the trash, vacuum the floor, do the laundry, iron the clothes, set/clear the table, mop the floor, feed the pet, water the plants, tidy up the room
- I have to / must... (zorunluluk)
- I'm sorry, I can't because... (mazeret)
- Could you help me with...? / Can I give you a hand?
- It's my responsibility to... / I'm responsible for...
**Gramer İpuçları:**
- Have to / Must for obligations
- Should for suggestions
- Making excuses with because/but
**Mini Diyalog:**
A: Can you help me do the dishes?
B: I'm sorry, I can't. I have to finish my homework first.
A: OK, what about after that?
B: Sure, I'll help you then.
Temel Kavramlar
- Household chores vocabulary (ev işleri kelime bilgisi)
- Have to / Must (zorunluluk ifadesi)
- Making excuses (mazeret bildirme)
- Offering help (yardım teklif etme)
- Asking for help (yardım isteme)
- Responsibilities (sorumluluklar)
- Should for suggestions (tavsiye verme)
- Daily routines at home (ev rutinleri)
- Division of chores (iş bölümü)
- Polite refusal with excuse (nazik reddetme)
Örnek Soru
Soru: Tom's mother says: 'Tom, the floor is really dirty!' What should Tom do?
A) He should watch TV.
B) He should vacuum or mop the floor.
C) He should go out and play.
D) He should eat something.
Cevap: B
Açıklama: Annesi yerin kirli olduğunu söylüyor. Tom'un süpürge veya paspas ile yeri temizlemesi beklenir.